In brief: Today’s post discusses how this time of year is normally when the Atlantic tropics really start popping off. Also, Houston is going to see a very hot and mostly sunny week, which is fairly typical for mid-August.
Hurricane season snapshot
This has already been a very active Atlantic hurricane season. Although there have been just four named storms so far, two of them have become hurricanes, Beryl and Debby. Beryl is the most notable storm so far, reaching Category 5 intensity two weeks earlier in the Atlantic season than any previous storm on record. It also struck the greater Houston area, of course, causing widespread power outages and significant tree damage.
However, the reality is that during a typical hurricane season, about 90 percent of activity (as measured by the duration and intensity of tropical systems) comes after August 10. This can be seen in the image above, which shows the number of active storms, by day, across the previous eight decades. Historically we really start to see activity take off at this time, and remain very high for the next couple of months.
And right on cue we have Tropical Depression Five in the Atlantic Ocean. This storm is definitely not a concern for the Gulf of Mexico, but could threaten Caribbean Islands such as Puerto Rico before turning north and possibly striking Bermuda. The good news from our perspective in Texas is that after this storm—which would be named Ernesto—the Atlantic tropics could quiet back down for a short while. Looking at available model data, we’re not yet seeing evidence for a flurry of storms through mid-August, although that certainly could change by the final week of August.
August countdown
Speaking of August, my choice for the worst month of the year in Houston, there are 20 days left until the beginning of September.
Monday
After some slightly drier air over the weekend—and you have to be a real connoisseur of humidity to have noticed it, but it was there—dewpoints will be back in the upper 70s today. This additional moisture in the atmosphere may help to squeeze out a few showers along the sea breeze this afternoon. But you’ll be lucky to be hit by a shower. I’d peg chances at about 20 percent south of Interstate 10, and 10 percent or less further inland. For the most part it’s simply going to be hot and mostly sunny, with temperatures generally in the upper 90s. Winds will be from the south to southeast at 5 to 10 mph, with slightly higher gusts during the afternoon and evening hours. Lows tonight will drop to around 80 degrees.
Tuesday through Friday
We can pretty much Ctrl-C, Ctrl-V Monday’s forecast for the rest of the week, which is to say each subsequent day is likely to be a copy of the former: Hot, mostly sunny, and with slight rain chances.
Saturday and Sunday
The only change for our weekend forecast is that, instead of temperatures in the upper 90s, we’ll see highs of around 100 degrees. Thanks, mid-August! I don’t see much impetus for a pattern change any time soon, sorry.