Unsettled end to Labor Day weekend, as Gulf tropical mischief misses to our east this week

Happy Sunday everyone! We hope your weekend has been going well so far. The weather has certainly cooperated for the most part. The rest of today should behave similarly. We just wanted to post about a couple things since we sort of left the weather situation for the upcoming week on an open-ended note on Friday. We’ve gotten a good bit of clarity over the last couple days, which, as it turns out is good news for us.

This evening & Labor Day

As noted on Friday, we do expect conditions to become a little more unsettled heading toward tomorrow. If we look at a quick surface weather map of the region, we can see the main players. First, we have a weak little trough (orange dashed line) dropping southeast across Texas today. That could focus a few showers and storms tonight, and this would primarily be north of Houston.

A weak cold front is going to act as a triggering mechanism for some additional showers and storms tonight and tomorrow. (NOAA)

The second item to note on that map is an actual cold front. Sadly, this isn’t going to be a classic autumn cold front, but this may be just enough to help lower humidity a little for the week ahead, particularly during the afternoon. Instead of nighttime lows in the mid to upper-70s, perhaps we’ll have a few mornings in the low to mid-70s this week. For those seeking that true pumpkin spice latte weather, this won’t be it, but it will be a start.

More importantly, this front will serve as a focal point for scattered thunderstorms on Monday. I would not be shocked if we have some activity in the morning and then a break with more in the late afternoon. Storms tomorrow afternoon could be on the strong side with locally heavy downpours. Just keep that in mind if you’ll be traveling to or from somewhere or hosting an outdoor BBQ. Probably good to have a backup plan for the BBQ, just in case. Outside of rain, it should again be in the 90s tomorrow.

Tuesday through Thursday

Back on Friday we told you about how models had gotten a little more excited about the potential of a tropical system in the Gulf. For us, some good news: Whatever “that” is should not develop much, and it will almost certainly miss well to our east.

Any tropical development in the Gulf this upcoming week will be on the weaker side and track to our east, keeping us most likely high and dry. (NOAA)

The National Hurricane Center is continuing to assign about 30 percent development odds over the next 5 days from Invest 91L, now emerging in the Bay of Campeche. But the upper level pattern will feature a strong ridge in the upper atmosphere that builds from about Las Vegas on Monday to the Four Corners on Thursday. That eastward expansion of high pressure in the upper atmosphere, combined with a pretty strong trough in the eastern U.S. will likely help deflect the tropical noise into the central or eastern Gulf. This leads our rain chances to drop in the Houston area Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday. Obviously we don’t want to see Louisiana face yet another tropical threat, but thankfully whatever does develop here (if anything does at all) should be weak. That said, some heavier rain is possible in the eastern Gulf from this system. As of right now, official forecasts are only about 1 to 4 inches, aimed mainly at Alabama and the Florida Panhandle.

The official NOAA rainfall forecast over the next 7 days shows that Invest 91L is likely to deliver at least some heavy rain to the eastern Gulf and possibly some localized heavy rain in Louisiana as well. (Pivotal Weather)

Some locally heavy rain is possible in Louisiana from this, but the primary focus is likely to stay east of there as well. We’ll keep watching, just in case, but we feel fairly good about the upcoming week overall for the Houston area.

Beyond next week: Other tropical threats?

There have been some posts circulating on social media regarding various deterministic (singular) model runs showing a hurricane in the Gulf around mid-month. I’ll be honest, the operational GFS has been quite consistently showing a system (of varying intensity) in the Gulf around mid-month (sometimes in Mexico, sometimes in Texas, sometimes elsewhere). While the GFS ensemble has been, in this forecaster’s opinion, one of the best tools to use in the tropics to identify possible threats the last two hurricane seasons, the GFS operational model still has many flaws. This is especially true on a day 10+ forecast. I don’t care how consistent it has been showing a certain outcome: It is still a day 10+ operational forecast model, and it is *not* meant to be used with any specificity whatsoever. While it’s nauseating to deal with this stuff multiple times per hurricane season, it is the world we presently live in, and so let me be the one to tell you: At this time, you do not need to be worried about the threats shown on operational models that various, mostly anonymous Facebook pages are sharing.

Ensemble support for this system is not zero, but it’s not at a high enough volume yet where I begin getting concerned. And there is absolutely no dominant signal within the ensembles as to where such a system may or may not track even if it develops. Some show Mexico, some show Texas, some show east of here, some (roughly half) show no development at all! We see scenarios like this show up multiple times per hurricane season. Sometimes they lead to development. Often times, they do not. So, could this change? Absolutely, but sitting here today it would irresponsible to pump up the operational GFS model on day 11 without showing the ensembles at the same time which paint a less ominous picture. Let’s talk when it’s inside 7 days and see where we stand. It is the peak of hurricane season, so you should be checking in regularly anyway. But we see nothing exceptional at this very early stage.

Alright, that’s enough for now. Enjoy Labor Day if you’re able, and we’ll come back at you on Tuesday with the latest.

Video: Labor Day weekend and tropical update

Good evening! One of the things we’re trying hard to do this year is meet more readers in ways that are comfortable for them or they find to be the most useful for getting weather information. We’ve developed an app and started a Spanish language site, spearheaded by Houston meteorologist Maria Sotolongo. With Maria’s background in television, we’re also going to try to provide some more video content when possible. As we head into Labor Day weekend, we wanted to provide you with a quick video update on the outlook for the weekend, the latest on the Gulf tropical mischief next week, and musings about our first fall front.

Maria and Matt discuss the holiday weekend, the tropics, and longing for the first front of autumn (Space City Weather)

We certainly aren’t going to pivot away from what we do each day on both the English and Spanish language sites, which is post our morning updates and more frequent updates when it counts. That’s our bread and butter and we know it. And we definitely won’t constantly bombard you with notifications. But we are efforting to reach Houston-area folks in more ways and meet you where you are, so we will experiment with some videos like this from time to time. Please feel free to share your feedback with us in the comments or the feedback link above. I will say that it is great to have Maria here with us, and she’s been full of great ideas to continue serving you!

Just as a quick note: There was nothing earth-shattering about today’s model guidance regarding next week’s potential tropical system in the Gulf. We’re still in wait and see mode, and there is nothing too alarming at this point. But it’s September, so we’ll be watching. Look for a post probably Sunday with the latest. Meanwhile, enjoy the holiday weekend if you are able!

Not a bad Labor Day Weekend for Houston, as we eye a little Gulf mischief perhaps later next week

We saw some heavy rain in spots yesterday, with Spring Branch picking up almost 3 inches of rain, while the areas near Addicks, Oak Forest, and just west of The Woodlands saw 1 to 2 inches of rain.

Yesterday’s rainfall was a patchwork of nothing and 1 to 2 inch lollipops across the area. The areas is green saw 1 to 2 inches. Pink/purple indicates over 2 inches. (RadarScope)

Another mini-bullseye occurred along the Houston Ship Channel in Galena Park, as well as down near Clute in Brazoria County and in Baytown. Basically, you either got a torrential downpour yesterday or you just heard distant thunder. We’ll start the holiday weekend off on a similar note, before we turn mostly dry and hot for a couple days.

Friday

We will probably experience a similar sort of day today as we saw on Thursday. Already, there are some showers along the coast south of Galveston this morning. Watch for isolated hefty downpours across the area, but there’s probably an equal or better chance you see absolutely nothing today. Outside of the scattered downpours it will be sunny and hot. Look for generally mid-90s today with plenty of humidity.

Saturday & Sunday

Both days look primarily sunny and hot. Expect high temperatures in the mid to upper-90s, with a couple spots testing 100° or so. Morning lows will be in the 70s. Rain chances? Well, they don’t look especially high this weekend, so if you are one of the few to catch a cooling downpour, consider yourself lucky.

Labor Day

Between a weak front trying nudge in from the north (sorry, not our first autumn cold front) and increasing amounts of moisture off the Gulf, we should see rain chances perk up some on Monday. It will start off like the rest of the weekend, but watch for building rain chances in the afternoon. High temperatures will be in at least the mid-90s on Monday, possibly a tick or two hotter. Morning lows will be in the 70s once more.

Next week/Invest 91L

Beyond Monday, forecast confidence drops off some. We have a combination of factors contributing to this. For one, that weak front in interior Texas will still be there. Second, that area we’ve been discussing for the tropics in the southwest Caribbean is expected to move into the Gulf next week. Models continue to wax and wane on development potential with this one (dubbed Invest 91L). Last night’s models were a bit more aggressive, with both the GFS & Euro showing a likely tropical storm. But the timing is all over the place, as is the track, so we honestly can’t read much into specifics right now. But with all that moisture just sitting offshore, it does present some modest forecast challenges.

While we are unsure of what will ultimately happen with Invest 91L, we know development will probably be a bit sluggish at first and it will be dragging a significant slug of moisture north, probably just offshore of Texas through next week. (Weather Bell)

So what is the best thinking on this right now? The signals we’ve gotten from ensemble guidance and our modeling is that development of 91L, if any, should be a bit sluggish, especially early next week. The system will be bringing a healthy amount of moisture north as it drifts this way, and although most modeling shows that offshore or staying to our east, it’s much too close to write off this far in advance. We could see a couple days of more scattered storms, then a drying trend. Or we could see several days of scattered heavier storms, similar to what has occurred during a couple periods this summer. Or, yes, we could see a tropical storm type impact. Really, we don’t yet know. Our intent was to take the weekend off, but given this thing lurking, look for a post on either Sunday or Monday morning with the latest.

Regardless of what happens here, expect temperatures to step back a notch, so more like low to mid-90s, but we should continue to see warm morning and overnights. There are no signs of a meaningful autumn cold front for at least the next 10 days. But it is still a bit early.

Tropics

The main area for us to watch will remain Invest 91L, as discussed above. Outside of that, Hurricane Larry has 90 mph winds this morning out in the open Atlantic. Interests in Bermuda and perhaps Atlantic Canada should keep an eye on Larry.

Hurricane Larry is gathering steam, and it’s expected to become a major hurricane this weekend in the open waters of the Atlantic, no threat to the Gulf. (Weathernerds.org)

The disturbance immediately behind Larry is struggling, so for us, there are no other concerns at this time. Again, look for an update from us on Sunday or Monday. Otherwise, have a safe Labor Day weekend!

Hurricane Ida strengthening as it heads toward east-central Louisiana

Good Saturday morning. Ida is strengthening steadily this morning as it moves into the heart of the exceptionally warm Gulf waters between Cuba and Louisiana. Not much has changed since yesterday in terms of the forecast track or, unfortunately, forecast intensity.

Hurricane Ida’s eye has emerged this morning, indicating that intensification continues. (Tropical Tidbits)

If you look at the satellite loop above, Hurricane Ida’s eye is emerging, indicated by the little green “dot” in the middle of the storm, an indication that the system is strengthening.

Unfortunately, very little has changed since yesterday. The track is essentially unchanged, with the National Hurricane Center predicting a track toward Morgan City, LA, with a little wiggle room on either side.

The NHC forecast has been dialed in for some time now, and a landfall near Morgan City, LA seems most likely on Sunday afternoon or evening as a powerful category 4 hurricane. (NOAA)

The intensity forecast is mostly unchanged as well, with modeling implying that a major (category 3 or 4) hurricane is almost certainly going to be what makes landfall. At this point, folks along the eastern Louisiana coast should be preparing for significant hurricane impacts.

Storm surge values are mostly unchanged today too,

Significant storm surge of 10 to 15 feet above ground will be possible if Ida makes landfall around high tide tomorrow in eastern Louisiana. That much water can be expected outside of levee protected areas. (NOAA)

A significant 10 to 15 foot surge is possible between Morgan City, Grand Isle, and the mouth of the Mississippi River. Slightly lower values can be expected just southeast of New Orleans. It is tempting to compare Ida with Katrina, but there are a number of differences from track to intensity to size. For New Orleans, in Katrina, winds were out of the east and then out of the north. With Ida, winds will be out of the southeast most of the time, which means different impacts this time around. Hopefully far less severe, particularly given the distance of landfall from the city. But it’s obviously much too close for comfort.

In addition to the wind and surge, as we’ve noted Ida will have a ton of moisture as it comes ashore. This will lead to significant rainfall and probably freshwater flooding issues all across eastern Louisiana and Mississippi.

Significant flooding rainfall will be likely across most of eastern Louisiana and much of Mississippi as Ida comes inland. As much as 10 to 15 inches of rain is possible between Baton Rouge and New Orleans. (Pivotal Weather)

Maximum totals of 10 to 15 inches will be possible along and east of where Ida comes ashore, leading to significant flash flooding and river and bayou flooding in eastern Louisiana. Significant flash flooding issues will likely continue as Ida lifts north into Mississippi as well.

All in all, Ida will be a very, very serious storm for our neighbors to the east, and our thoughts are with them.

Local update

Just a quick local update for the weekend. Scattered showers or thunderstorms will be possible today. We expect coverage to diminish tomorrow, so less chance of rain. And even less chance of rain is with us on Monday. Look for temperatures in the low-90s today and mid-90s tomorrow. Mid, if not upper-90s will be possible on Monday. Winds here should be out of the north or west after tomorrow and be no worse than 10 to 15 mph or so. Some minor runup is possible along the coast with rough surf and strong rip currents, so exercise caution if you’ll be swimming tomorrow or Monday.

Barring any significant changes with Ida, Eric will have our next update on Sunday morning.