Matt Lanza

Houston faring just fine, as we watch heavy rain risks nudge south of the city

I have to admit, I enjoyed Eric’s somewhat euphoric post at midnight. Though as the parent of a toddler and infant that slept — how can I say this? — poorly, for lack of a better word, it was a long night. I’m sure many of you with kids and pets can relate!

But seriously, although it was a wild evening, the city of Houston and most of the metro area are doing fine this morning.

Flood Scale remains Stage 2

That said, I am going to hold our flood alert at Stage 2 out of an abundance of caution. Based on model data, I think most areas north of I-10 are realistically down to Stage 1 concerns going forward, as most rain is projected to fall south of I-10 today. Given some heavier rains already this week south of Houston (and east of Houston), I just think we should hold at Stage 2 and watch the next cluster of storms later this morning and afternoon that may graze those areas, and just make sure tonight looks to avoid anything serious in Houston. Forecasting this has been and remains tricky, and as expected, the evolution of the storms has not gone quite as modeling suggested even 1 to 2 days ago.

The NWS intends to keep Flash Flood Watches going through midday Thursday for the entire area.

Water levels

A look at the Harris County Flood Control map of water levels as of 6 A.M. shows only a handful nearing bankfull or out of their banks.

With the exception of just a few locations, bayous remain in their banks this morning with minimal problems across the area. (Harris County Flood Control)

Expect just some minor lowland flooding in spots.

We will need to watch some primary river levels in the coming days, particularly southwest of Houston (though the Brazos looks to remain below flood stage in our area for now), as well as the Trinity River east of the city, which is currently forecast to approach major flood stage at Liberty by the weekend.

The Trinity River at Liberty is expected to approach major flood stage by the weekend. (NOAA)

This would yield significant lowland flooding and some house flooding potentially as well. We’ll keep you posted on this, as there could still be some changes to river forecasts as the future rainfall forecasts are revised.

Today

Rain continues in the Houston area this morning, but it’s falling at the rate of about a quarter-inch or less an hour. That is manageable and should not cause any additional serious trouble.

Our attention will focus to another cluster of storms developing over Mexico this morning. The good news is that this seems to be lined up to stay well south of virtually the entire Houston area. We’ll probably see rain or showers continue through mid-morning, and there will continue to be a chance of showers through the afternoon. But any organized, heavy rainfall likely stays well south of Houston.

A moderate risk of excessive rainfall is noted today from I-10 south to the coast, but the highest risk of problematic rains appears to be from about Matagorda County southward. (Pivotal Weather)

The Weather Prediction Center arm of NOAA continues a moderate risk of excessive rainfall, essentially from I-10 south to the coast. And this may even be skewed a bit far north given trends on models this morning. The biggest problems will most likely be from Matagorda County south past Corpus Christi. But if current trends hold, even Matagorda County may not be too bad. But they have seen 3 to 4 inches of rain since midnight south of Bay City.

Tonight and Thursday

The good news is that it appears that models have tapped the brakes a bit on significant, widespread heavy rainfall in this timeframe. That doesn’t mean it won’t rain. It also doesn’t mean we’re entirely out of the woods with respect to flooding risk. But at this point, there seems to be a lack of model data arguing for serious rainfall tonight or tomorrow.

So, let’s call it a chance of showers and thunderstorms at virtually any time tonight or tomorrow. If a storm does develop it will be capable of producing heavy rainfall. But at this point we don’t expect significant, widespread rainfall. We’ll continue to monitor for any changes.

Friday

There are some indications on models that the atmosphere may recharge a good bit by Friday, with more available atmospheric moisture. This could lead to another round of heavy rain and storms, but details are fuzzy. This might be a period to keep an eye on though. Improving conditions will arrive this weekend.

Eric will have our next update before 2 P.M.

Severe storms racing into the Houston area Tuesday evening

Storms are absolutely hauling their way into the Houston area tonight, faster than most of us expected earlier today. Good news, as you’ll see below. But they are intense. Rain is falling at a rate of 3 to 4 inches per hour on average in that intense red portion of the line bowing across Rosenberg, Cinco Ranch, and Cypress at 9:45 P.M.

Intense storms with torrential rains were moving into the Houston area at 9:45 P.M. Tuesday (RadarScope)

These types of rain rates will almost certainly produce street flooding across many parts of the region through Midnight, spreading east and south.

In addition, there have been multiple tornado warnings issued with these storms, including one storm that may have well produced a tornado just north of Brookshire earlier. Stay alert and aware, and seek shelter if a tornado warning is issued in your area. As of this writing, there is a tornado warning for the northwest side of the city through 10:15 P.M. Even with no tornado, strong, damaging winds are possible.

So, some good news about all this at least: That the storms are moving quickly is positive because, while it’s going to rain much of tonight, the super-intense, “floody” 2 to 4+ inch per hour rates will be short-lived over a given area. We can manage a steady rain. It’s when you get that overly intense stuff for more than an hour or two that things get out of hand.

Beyond tonight? Truthfully, I don’t have a great feel on what to expect tomorrow at this point. I think some of that will depend on how these storms evolve over the next several hours, and what happens back to our west overnight. Some models redevelop storms in parts of the area. Others give us a nice break between storm chances. It’s a tough call right now, so you’ll need to be fairly flexible and adjust with the forecast tomorrow. We do know that there will be more storms, but how intense and exactly where they hit matters a lot, and we just aren’t sure yet.

Eric will have an update on what’s happening here after midnight tonight.

Today’s rain exiting as areas east of Houston are left to clean up from another flood

Good evening. The Houston area has been mostly fortunate through this rain event so far. We’ve managed to avoid very high impact rains, though we all finally got doused this afternoon and evening. Still, rain totals, while impressive were mostly manageable, aside from pockets of street flooding.

Rain totals for the past two days over the Houston metro area through 7 PM Monday. To view and zoom around yourself, visit harriscountyfws.org (Harris County Flood Control)

You can see that the highest totals for the event so far are in northeast Harris County, where over 6 inches fell in about 3 hours today just east of Huffman. All told, we’re lucky. After 13″ of rain fell in extreme southwestern Wharton County yesterday, it was Jefferson County, Liberty County, and the Lake Charles area that were hammered today.

Areas east of Houston pummeled

18.03″. That’s how much rain fell today near Fannett in Jefferson County, just off exit 838 of I-10. This is at least the third, if not fourth time this area has had houses flood — since Harvey.

Southeast Texas is vulnerable to floods, but what has happened in the Beaumont-Port Arthur area in recent years is something different, and as someone who knows several folks in that area, completely exasperating.

Radar estimated totals were north of 8 inches from Liberty into Jefferson County in East Texas. Similar totals fell locally on Lake Charles, LA as well. (RadarScope)

And if that were not enough, the Lake Charles area, which has just barely had time to move on from Hurricanes Laura and Delta was battered today as well.

The combination of 15″ of rain and debris clogged waterways and drains in the wake of the aforementioned storms has led to water in homes and businesses in Lake Charles.

Lake Charles saw 10 to 15 inches of rain or more today, causing widespread flooding in that storm weary city, in addition to a few tornado warnings. (Calcasieu Parish Police Jury)

Repetitive disasters have become a hallmark of Southeast Texas and Louisiana, and it requires folks like us continuing to call attention to it without sugar coating it as “that’s just what happens here,” the linkages to climate change, and the reality that we need to continue to implement and expand mitigation measures. Or this will continue unabated.

Right now, we have just to get through this week.

Rest of tonight

Good news. The rain is tapering off from northwest to southeast as I type this, and we do not expect much, if any new development of storms overnight.

Tuesday

That said, we could see a cluster of storms find its way into the area by early morning Tuesday, as one model in particular (the HRRR) believes. I do think if we were to see that happen, it would be progressive, meaning a quick 1 or 2 inches of rain and then out. Granted, the ground is now saturated, so any rain of intense magnitude will be capable of producing flash flooding. But a quick moving system would be acceptable in this pattern. Additional storms will be possible later tomorrow afternoon or evening, though to be quite honest, the details are really fuzzy still. Tuesday will require a good bit of “nowcasting,” which means watching trends and making short-fused 12 to 18 hour forecasts at a time. Eric will update you in the morning.

Rest of the week

This week is a marathon, and we’re not sprinting to the finish. Wednesday and Thursday continue to look like active days with a combination of slower moving storms and saturated soils possibly combining to cause issues. We’ll remain in a Stage 2 flood alert unless something changes.

Just to underscore: As we’ve seen the last two days, these systems are relatively unpredictable with anything more than modest lead time. They are also capable of easily producing 2 to 4 inches of rain in an hour for more than one hour, and that will cause problems. So we know the potential for considerable heavy rain and flooding exists, particularly as soils saturate through the week. We still cannot tell you exactly where and when that will occur. We’ll continue to ask for your patience as we help you navigate the rest of this week. Stay safe.

Our next post will be Eric’s usual post on Tuesday morning.

Round one of rain winding down after hammering areas between Houston & Corpus Christi

For the vast majority of the Houston area, today was pretty uneventful. Across Harris County, according to the Flood Control map, the max total was 1.64 inches along Buffalo Bayou at the Beltway. But as you went southwest along Highway 59, things escalated quite a bit. The max total in our region today was 13.47 inches (as of 3 PM) in Wharton County, just east of Ganado.

Total radar estimated rainfall today shows the 11 to 12 inches (which was actually too low) near the border of Wharton and Jackson Counties. Matagorda County and Bay City saw upwards of 3 to 5 inches or a bit more. (NOAA NSSL)

That wasn’t a typo. And a simple look at that map shows the problem and trouble with forecasting these types of events. You go from 13 inches just east of Ganado to about 5 inches in the town itself. Raise your hand if you expected 13 inches of rain in our regional neighborhood today. I sure didn’t. Neither did any weather model. But with these sorts of setups, this is exactly what can happen, and that’s one thing that makes forecasting in Southeast Texas so difficult sometimes. This is also why we’re being a little coy on details regarding this event. Because quite simply, they’re extremely difficult to predict, let alone try and communicate.

So the headline right off the bat here is that we are going to continue to tell you to expect us to activate our Space City Weather Flood Scale tomorrow. We remain unsure if it will start at Stage 1 or Stage 2, but Eric will update you in the morning on that. Likewise, the National Weather Service is holding off on Flood Watches for tomorrow given the uncertainty on how things evolve tonight. Which leads me to…

Tonight

What happens tonight? Well, the radar this evening still has a good bit of rain south of Houston. But the real ridiculous 2 to 4 inch per hour stuff seems to mostly be gone or pushing offshore.

The heaviest rain is slowly working its way to the coast and offshore south of Houston this evening, as of about 5 PM. (RadarScope)

There are some blobs of heavier showers east of Houston. And truth be told, that is the area I want us to watch closest tonight. One model in particular has been indicating that storms are going blow up after 3 or 4 AM along some lingering boundaries from today’s storms. And that would occur closer to Port Arthur or between Baytown and the Beaumont/Port Arthur area. So I would think that if we see heavy rain blow up again overnight, that would be the region to watch.

Tomorrow

Monday’s forecast will entirely dependent on what happens late tonight, so I’m just going to leave it at: There’s a good chance of scattered showers and thunderstorms tomorrow. Heavy rain is definitely possible. But the details are still very sketchy, and modeling disagrees on exactly who is at highest risk across Texas tomorrow. That said, we should see a little less chaotic weather tomorrow across the state than we have seen today (though the Panhandle will be at risk for some big storms).

Beyond tomorrow

Eric did a great job this morning summing up what I’d call the “known unknowns” of the forecast over the next several days. And to be honest, after digesting the models, not much has changed. That’s not terribly surprising. As I alluded to above, these types of patterns are notorious for being full of capricious details, and I fully expect certain modeled outcomes today to become outdated before too long.

The NWS forecast from Monday through late in the week calls for about 6 to 10 inches on average, with higher amounts very possible over smaller areas, much like occurred today. (NWS Houston)

The National Weather Service outlook for total rain the rest of the week is above. I would view this as an “average” outcome. On average, your backyard could see as little as 3 or 4 inches of additional rain, but more likely closer to 6 or 8 inches. And some places could see much more than that. Suffice to say, this forecast is challenging, and we’ll keep you posted throughout as things evolve. You’ll want to stay plugged into the forecast. Our next update will be our usual Monday morning update from Eric.